TLDR
- Ethereum Foundation said L1 will remain Ethereum’s settlement layer and main DeFi hub.
- The post said L2s should move past pure scaling and offer customized services.
- The foundation urged L2s to reach Stage 1 security and keep moving toward Stage 2.
- Ethereum plans more L1 and blob scaling, and blobs are about 30% full now.
- Fast Confirmation Rule could reduce some deposit waits to about 13 seconds.
The Ethereum Foundation has outlined a new path for Ethereum’s Layer 1 and Layer 2 ecosystem. It said L1 will remain the global settlement layer and Ethereum’s core DeFi hub. The post also kept focus on long-term network scaling.
At the same time, the foundation said L2s now have a wider role than pure scaling. They are expected to offer specialized services while moving toward stronger security. It also gave priority to fixing cross-chain user friction.
L1 stays at the center of Ethereum
The foundation placed Ethereum’s base layer at the center of the network’s long-term design. It said L1 will keep handling final settlement and deep liquidity. It also framed L1 as the main home for DeFi activity.
That message came with a wider view of how rollups should develop. The post said L2s are no longer defined by throughput alone. Instead, they can serve different users, apps, and business needs.
That includes networks built for payments, gaming, enterprise use, and app-specific demands. The foundation also said Ethereum still needs more base-layer scale. It plans to keep expanding L1 capacity and blob space for rollups.
The post noted that blobs are only about 30% full now. More blob use could support larger rollup volumes before new limits are needed. That gives Ethereum room to grow while adoption rises.
Security targets rise for the Layer 2 sector
The foundation urged L2 teams to meet at least Stage 1 security standards. It also encouraged them to move toward Stage 2 over time. The roadmap tied those targets to growth across the rollup market.
The post said stronger security should rise with wider usage. It also said the goal is to reduce reliance on special controls. That would leave fewer critical decisions in centralized hands.
The foundation also pointed to synchronous composability as a future target. That would let connected apps interact with less delay across Ethereum-linked systems. It also promoted work toward “native rollups.”
Those ideas aim to keep transactions and apps closer to Ethereum’s security model. The post also linked stronger standards to better coordination across chains and tools. That could help reduce friction for users and developers.
Faster confirmations and cross-chain fixes remain part of the plan
Ethereum developers also described a Fast Confirmation Rule for deposits. It uses validator attestations instead of waiting for full block finality. Today, users often wait several minutes for finalized deposits.
Under normal conditions, confirmation can arrive in about 13 seconds. That can help users bridge funds for time-sensitive trades or launches. It also supports faster movement between L1, L2 networks, and exchanges.
The design works under “reasonable assumptions” about network timing and stake concentration. That cap is based on the network model described by developers. It also helps preserve the same security path during normal operation.
If those conditions fail, the system falls back to full finality. The fallback keeps user funds on the usual confirmation path. The rule would activate after clients such as Geth, Nethermind, and Besu add support.
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