Key Takeaways
- More than 100 Apollo Go autonomous taxis abruptly halted on Wuhan roads Tuesday following a system malfunction
- Some riders remained stuck inside vehicles for up to two hours, with one highway crash documented
- Local authorities verified the incident and confirmed all passengers safely exited, though the root cause remains under review
- The breakdown sparked renewed concerns across Chinese social platforms about self-driving vehicle safety
- Baidu has yet to issue a public statement regarding the malfunction
Baidu’s Apollo Go operation — China’s most extensive autonomous taxi network — encountered a major disruption Tuesday evening when over 100 self-driving cars simultaneously stopped operating in the middle of heavily trafficked Wuhan streets.
Authorities in Wuhan acknowledged the situation through an official Weibo post, attributing the breakdown to a “system malfunction.” While passengers successfully evacuated the vehicles, several were reluctant to exit amid dense traffic conditions and contacted emergency services for assistance.
Footage authenticated by Reuters and circulated on Douyin depicted the autonomous vehicles obstructing multiple lanes throughout the city’s roadways, creating significant traffic congestion. Social media reports indicated at least one collision occurred on a highway during the incident.
Certain passengers remained confined within the immobilized robotaxis for approximately two hours before operations resumed. Apollo Go personnel collaborated with local officials to address the crisis.
Wuhan serves as the primary operating hub for Apollo Go, hosting over 1,000 completely autonomous vehicles. The metropolitan area has functioned as a flagship market for Baidu’s self-driving technology initiatives.
Baidu had not provided responses to media inquiries from Reuters or CNBC as of press time.
Previous Incidents Raise Questions
This episode marks another setback for the autonomous taxi sector. Last August, an Apollo Go vehicle transporting a rider plunged into a construction excavation site in Chongqing. In May, a Pony.ai robotaxi ignited while traveling on a Beijing street. Both situations concluded without casualties.
In the United States, a power grid failure in San Francisco last year caused Waymo’s autonomous fleet to halt unexpectedly, creating a strikingly similar traffic obstruction scenario.
The Wuhan breakdown generated substantial discussion on Chinese social networks, with commenters challenging whether autonomous technology has reached sufficient maturity for widespread commercial deployment.
International Expansion Continues
Notwithstanding Tuesday’s malfunction, Apollo Go has maintained aggressive international growth. Baidu’s Q4 2025 financial report revealed 3.4 million completely autonomous trips during the quarter, with weekly ridership surpassing 300,000 during high-demand periods.
The platform has extended operations to 26 international municipalities for either active service or experimental testing. In Middle Eastern markets, it introduced fully autonomous rides in Abu Dhabi and recently integrated with the Uber platform in Dubai.
Apollo Go maintains collaborative agreements with Uber and Lyft for trial programs in London. Uber has not yet addressed inquiries about potential impacts on its Dubai operations stemming from the Wuhan malfunction.
Chinese insurance authorities are reportedly finalizing regulatory frameworks for autonomous vehicle insurance policies, according to a Yicai Global report published Monday. The recent Wuhan incident could potentially expedite this regulatory development.
Investigations into the system failure’s underlying cause continue.





